Dear Colleagues,
This is an email to remind you that the next presentations in the 
Work-In-Progress series will be given by Bogdan Mićić and Philipp Quell 
this coming Monday. Please see their titles and abstracts below.
"The ontological foundation of Pletho’s virtue ethics" by Bogdan Mićić
The short but dense treatise /Perì aretôn/ 'On Virtues' is not the only 
work in which Pletho deals with moral-philosophical topics and 
questions, but it is indeed the work in which Pletho presents and 
develops his moral philosophy in the most systematic way. There is 
surprising amount of literature which has been written and published 
since the 1840s about Pletho's life and work. However, only a small part 
of the otherwise relatively rich secondary literature is dedicated to 
Plethonic ethics and an even smaller part wo the work /Perì aretôn/, 
while the largest part is dealing with Pletho’s theology and 
metaphysics. One reason (though, probably not the only one) for this is 
that Pletho's (moral) philosophy, especially at first glance, hardly has 
any originality. Further, it seems to be affected by a profound 
eclecticism, which makes Plethon's ethics seem more like a disjointed 
piecemeal: Different, sometimes even seemingly incompatible, thoughts of 
various thinkers appear. A universal principle which could unify the 
scattered thoughts seems to be lacking. In short, Pletho’s ethics, at 
first glance, does not seem like a coherent theory. The eclectic 
features of Pletho’s moral philosophy has led some researchers to accuse 
Pletho of arbitrariness or a lack of critical reflection in advance.
This is wrong. I venture out to show that Pletho’s moral philosophy is 
not a more or less arbitrary 'catalogue' of virtues collected without 
adhering to an overarching principle and to show that this view is 
short-sighted and excessive. To prove this, I will first show that the 
Plethonic doctrine of virtue is thoroughly determined by a unifying 
principle that underpins the theory. I will then identify this principle 
as the ontological-metaphysical requirement for every being to adhere to 
the specific ontological hierarchy. From this it will follow that it is 
possible to draw conclusions about Pletho's ontology starting from his 
doctrine of virtues (since the latter follows from the former). This 
will prove that the relative neglect of treatise /Perì aretôn/ by 
previous researchers is inappropriate not only in a historical respect 
(/Perì aretôn/ was the most distributed and cited work out of Pletho’s 
texts in his time), but also in a systematic respect: Because /Perì 
aretôn/ provides remarkable insights in Pletho's ontology, Plethon's 
doctrine of virtues should also be read and worked on also and 
especially by people who are only interested in his theoretical philosophy.
In my talk, I will illustrate this by giving a detailed interpretation 
of the first 14 lines of the text (/Peri aret/. A 1, 1.1–16).
"Aristotle’s Systematic Essentialism" by Philipp Quell:
Although many of Aristotle’s scientific findings are revised, for 
example the geocentric thesis, his understanding of scientific 
structures and the criteria for them to be able to discover truth is 
still very similar to our scientific world. My thesis and argumentation 
will focus on the Aristotelian system of sciences, mainly elaborated in 
his logical writings. Within this argumentation one fundamental 
difference will be found, too and I am excited to hear your opinon about 
the fundamentality of this difference.
The presentation will take place in Hörsaal 3A (NIG, Universitätsstraße 
7, 3.Stock) at 13:30and will last up to sixty minutes. All are invited 
to join afterwards for refreshments and snacks before the Writing 
Evening begins.
Please let us know (wip.philosophie(a)univie.ac.at 
<mailto:wip.philosophie@univie.ac.at>) if you have any questions or if 
you would like to present for the Work-in-Progress series yourself. You 
can findcalendar and event information 
at:https://vd-philosophy.univie.ac.at/phd-program/doctoral-training/wip-series/ 
<https://vd-philosophy.univie.ac.at/phd-program/doctoral-training/wip-series/>.
Best wishes and we hope to see all of you there!
The organizing team
    
    
    
    
    
 
                    
                    
                        
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